Wed24November0743AM 8
Which one of the following ionic changes is associated with the initial repolarisation phase of the ventricular myocyte action potential?
(Please select 1 option)
Increased Na+ and decreased K+ conductances Incorrect answer selected
Ceased Na+ and increase K+ conductances This is the correct answer
Increased Ca2+ conductance
Increased K+, decreased Na+ and decreased Ca2+ conductances
Decreased Ca2+ and increased K+ conductances
Explanation
The action potential (AP) of ventricular and atrial myocytes, as well as the Purkinje system have the same characteristic ionic changes. The duration is approximately 200 ms and has a resting membrane potential with fast depolarisation and plateau phases.
There are five phases:
Phase 0 (rapid depolarisation) - Increased Na+ and decreased K+ conductances
Phase 1 (initial repolarisation) - Ceased Na+ and increased K+ conductances
Phase 2 (plateau phase) - Increased Ca2+ conductance
Phase 3 (repolarisation phase) - Decreased Ca2+ and increased K+ conductances
Phase 4 (resting membrane potential) - Increased K+ and decreased Na+ and decreased Ca2+ conductances.
Answer Statistics
1
12%
2
24%
3
11%
4
30%
5
26%
Times answered: 242