Wed20October0612PM 6
Is it true or false that the presence of the following are characteristic features of a large ventricular septal defect?
True / False
Heart failure Correct
A plethoric lung field on the CXR Correct
Diminished second heart sound Correct
Mid-diastolic murmur at the apex Incorrect answer selected
Repeated chest infection Incorrect answer selected
Explanation
In addition to the classic pan-systolic murmur from the VSD, it may also generate a mid-diastolic murmur due to flow across the mitral valve.
Significant shunting is implied by:
Heart failure
Pulmonary plethora, and
Mid diastolic murmur due to increased flow across the mitral valve.
Repeated chest infections are a manifestation of cardiac failure.
A large shunt will cause pulmonary hypertension and a loud second heart sound.
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Average score: 66.11%
Times answered: 262