Sat27November0445PM 8
King's College criteria for potential liver transplant following paracetamol overdose include:
True / False
Serum creatinine > 300 µmol/L Correct
Bilirubin > 120 µmol/L Correct
pH < 7.3 Correct
INR > 5 Incorrect answer selected
Pre-existing cirrhosis Correct
Explanation
King's College Hospital criteria following paracetamol overdose includes:
pH < 7.3 (or <7.25 if previously given N-acetyl cysteine)
Grade III-IV encephalopathy
Creatinine > 300 µmol/L
INR >6.5
Different criteria existing for non-paracetamol induced liver failure.
The Child-Pugh scoring system uses serum bilirubin and albumin, INR, presence of ascites and grade of encephalopathy whilst the MELD score calculation uses bilirubin, INR and creatinine. There is also a Glasgow score of alcoholic hepatitis.
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