Mon25October0757PM 20
In hypovolaemic shock:
True / False
The central venous pressure is decreased Correct
The heart rate is decreased Correct
The systemic vascular resistance is decreased Correct
The stroke volume is increased Correct
The pulmonary capillary wedge pressure is decreased Correct
Explanation
Hypovolaemic shock occurs when the intravascular volume is depleted as a consequence of blood or fluid loss.
The commonly encountered haemodynamic findings include:
a decrease in stroke volume, cardiac output and filling pressures (i.e. central venous pressure and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure), and
an increase in heart rate and systemic vascular resistance.
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